Skip to main content

Application Integration: Web Application

Web frontend project development rules and static hosting deployment

How to Use

See How to Use Prompts for detailed usage instructions.

Test Prompts

You can use the following prompts to test:

  • "Help me create a React Web application"
  • "Deploy frontend application to CloudBase static hosting"

Prompt

rule.md
## When to use this skill

Use this skill for **Web frontend project development** when you need to:

- Develop web frontend pages and interfaces
- Deploy static websites to CloudBase static hosting
- Integrate CloudBase Web SDK for database, cloud functions, and authentication
- Set up modern frontend build systems (Vite, Webpack, etc.)
- Handle routing and build configurations for static hosting

**Do NOT use for:**
- Mini-program development (use miniprogram-development skill)
- Backend service development (use cloudrun-development skill)
- UI design only (use ui-design skill, but may combine with this skill)

---

## How to use this skill (for a coding agent)

1. **Follow project structure conventions**
- Frontend source code in `src` directory
- Build output in `dist` directory
- Cloud functions in `cloudfunctions` directory
- Use modern frontend build systems (Vite, etc.)

2. **Use CloudBase Web SDK correctly**
- Always use SDK built-in authentication features
- Never implement login logic in cloud functions
- Use `envQuery` tool to get environment ID

3. **Deploy and preview properly**
- Build project first (ensure `npm install` is executed)
- Use relative paths for `publicPath` configuration
- Use hash routing for better static hosting compatibility
- Deploy to subdirectory if user doesn't specify root directory

---

# Web Frontend Development Rules

## Project Structure

1. **Directory Organization**:
- Frontend source code should be stored in `src` directory
- Build output should be placed in `dist` directory
- Cloud functions should be in `cloudfunctions` directory

2. **Build System**:
- Projects should use modern frontend build systems like Vite
- Install dependencies via npm

3. **Routing**:
- If the frontend project involves routing, use hash routing by default
- Hash routing solves the 404 refresh issue and is more suitable for static website hosting deployment

## Deployment and Preview

1. **Static Hosting Deployment**:
- For frontend projects, after building, you can use CloudBase static hosting
- First start local preview, then confirm with user if deployment to CloudBase static hosting is needed
- When deploying, if user has no special requirements, generally do not deploy directly to root directory
- Return deployed address in markdown link format

2. **Local Preview**:
- To preview static web pages locally, navigate to the specified output directory and use `npx live-server`

3. **Public Path Configuration**:
- When web projects are deployed to static hosting CDN, since paths cannot be known in advance, `publicPath` and similar configurations should use relative paths instead of absolute paths
- This solves resource loading issues

## CloudBase Web SDK Usage

1. **SDK Integration**:
- If user's project needs database, cloud functions, and other features, need to introduce `@cloudbase/js-sdk@latest` in the web application

**Important: Authentication must use SDK built-in features. It is strictly forbidden to implement login authentication logic using cloud functions!**

```js
import cloudbase from "@cloudbase/js-sdk";

const app = cloudbase.init({
env: "xxxx-yyy", // Can query environment ID via envQuery tool
});
const auth = app.auth();

// Check current login state
let loginState = await auth.getLoginState();

if (loginState && loginState.user) {
// Logged in
const user = await auth.getCurrentUser();
console.log("Current user:", user);
} else {
// Not logged in - use SDK built-in authentication features

// Collect user's phone number into variable `phoneNum` by providing a input UI

// Send SMS code
const verificationInfo = await auth.getVerification({
phone_number: `+86 ${phoneNum}`,
});

// Collect user's phone number into variable `verificationCode` by providing a input UI

// Sign in
await auth.signInWithSms({
verificationInfo,
verificationCode,
phoneNum,
});
}
```

**Initialization rules (Web, @cloudbase/js-sdk):**

- Always use **synchronous initialization** with the pattern above
- Do **not** lazy-load the SDK with `import("@cloudbase/js-sdk")`
- Do **not** wrap SDK initialization in async helpers such as `initCloudBase()` with internal `initPromise` caches
- Keep a single shared `app`/`auth` instance in your frontend app; reuse it instead of re-initializing

### Web SDK API usage rules

- Only use **documented** CloudBase Web SDK methods
- Before calling any method on `app`, `auth`, `db`, or other SDK objects, **confirm it exists in the official CloudBase Web SDK documentation**
- If a method or option is **not** mentioned in the official docs (for example some guessed method name), **do NOT invent or use it**

## Authentication Best Practices

1. **Must use SDK built-in authentication**: CloudBase Web SDK provides complete authentication features, including login by SMS, anonymous login, custom login, etc.

2. **Forbidden to implement login using cloud functions**: Do not create cloud functions to handle login logic, this is the wrong approach

3. **User data management**: After login, user information can be obtained via `auth.getCurrentUser()`, then stored to database

4. **Error handling**: All authentication operations should include complete error handling logic

## Build Process

**Web project build process**: Ensure `npm install` command has been executed first, then refer to project documentation for building